Home Sustainable Forest Products. There is no universally accepted definition of illegal logging and associated trade. Strictly speaking, illegality is anything that occurs in violation of the legal framework of a country. However, over the past few years several countries have created definitions of illegal logging within public procurement policies and trade regulations see Table 5 Selected public procurement policies and Box 6 The U. Nigeria Oil And Gas Concessions Map And Licenses Definition' title='Nigeria Oil And Gas Concessions Map And Licenses Definition' />S. Lacey Act, the EU Illegal Timber Regulation and the Australian Illegal Logging Prohibition below, including European Timber Regulation 2. Timber logged illegally under the laws of the country of origin. Legal timber must meet the following criteria legal rights to harvest taxes and fees related to the harvesting compliance with timber harvesting laws including forest management and biodiversity conservation laws respect for third parties legal rights and tenure and, compliance with relevant trade and customs laws. U. S. Lacey Act amended, 2. It is unlawful to trade, receive, or acquire plants taken, harvested, possessed, transported, sold or exported in violation of underlying laws in a foreign country or in the U. S. The scope of laws is limited to plant protection laws, or laws to regulate plant theft taking plants from officially protected areas taking plants from an officially designated area taking plants without, or contrary to, required authorizations failure to pay appropriate taxes or fees associated with the plants harvest, transport, or trade laws governing export or transshipment. Other/5980.jpg' alt='Nigeria Oil And Gas Concessions Map And Licenses Definition' title='Nigeria Oil And Gas Concessions Map And Licenses Definition' />Australian Illegal Logging Prohibition 2. Illegal logging occurs when timber is stolen timber is harvested without the required approvals or in breach of a harvesting license or law timber is bought, sold, exported or imported and processed in breach of law andor, timber is harvested or trade is authorized through corrupt practices. Table 5 Selected Public Procurement Policies. Public procurement policies to address legality andor sustainability began to emerge in the early 2. Europe, but now also in Asia and Latin America. Most policies seek to ensure that products come from legal and sustainable sources. Many policies include step wise implementation approaches. Denmark. Year Passed 2. Definition of Legality Similar to UK Government definition. Nigeria Oil And Gas Concessions Map And Licenses Definition' title='Nigeria Oil And Gas Concessions Map And Licenses Definition' />Unfortunately, Sega and Atari seem to have no quality control clause in these licenses they sell, and consequently, AT Games has a reputation for making some. InformationWeek. com News, analysis and research for business technology professionals, plus peertopeer knowledge sharing. Engage with our community. Forest tenure is a term that includes ownership, tenancy, and other claims over forests. It defines who can use forest resources and the time period and condition of use. Samsung Instructions For Dvd Player. Policy requires a forest ownermanager to hold legal use rights to the forests b compliance with relevant laws, including forestry, environmental and labor laws c payment of taxes and royalties and d compliance with CITES. Requirements and Applicability Guidelines are voluntary, and aim to help public buyers in actively seeking to buy legal and sustainable timber. Product Scope Wood and paper based. SFM Certification Systems FSC, PEFC. Nigeria Oil And Gas Concessions Map And Licenses Definition' title='Nigeria Oil And Gas Concessions Map And Licenses Definition' />Alternative Instruments SGSs Timber Legality and Traceability Verification Smart. Woods Verification of Legal Compliance. FLEGT licenses where available. United Kingdom. Year Passed 2. Definition of Legality Timber and wood derived products that originate from forest that meet the following a forest ownermanager holds legal use rights to the forest b compliance by both the forest management organization and any contractors with local and national legal requirements including forest management, environment, labor and welfare, health and safety, other parties tenure and use rights, c payment of all relevant royalties and taxes, and d compliance with CITES requirements. The UK policy requires Legality and Sustainability or FLEGT licensing. Requirements and Applicability Mandatory for central government. Recommended to sub national governments. Product Scope Wood and paper based products. SFM Certification Systems FSC, PEFC. Only PEFC endorsed schemes and labeled PEFC, and only SFI 7. Alternative Instruments Requires Legality and Sustainability, or FLEGT licensed wood. However, where a particular type of product or timber species is required and where there is no sustainable timber or FLEGT licensed timber or alternative available, timber that is verified to meet the UK government requirements for legality can be accepted. Only legality verification systems ensuring full legal compliance as delivered by the VLC definition will be accepted. France. Year Passed 2. Due to be reviewed in 2. Definition of Legality Does not include specific definition of legality, but requires compliance with CITES. Procurement mangers are required to refer to tools such as forest certification, ecolabels, or supplying countries to define which legislation is relevant. Requirements and Applicability Mandatory to central government. Recommended to sub national governments. Product Scope All wood and paper based products. SFM Certification Systems FSC, PEFC, CSA, SFI, MTCS, LEI, Keurhout. Alternative Instruments Ecolabels processes involving third party verification. Mexico. Year Passed 2. Definition of Legality Wood of verified legal origin and in compliance with environmental regulations. Requirements and Applicability Central government. Product Scope Furniture and office supplies. SFM Certification Systems Third party verification systems registered with the Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources. Alternative Instruments Third party verification systems registered with the Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources. Netherlands. Year Passed 2. Definition of Legality Uses UK Government definition of legality, meaning products that originate from forest that meet the following a. CITES. Evidence of legality will be accepted only where sustainable wood is unavailable. Requirements and Applicability Mandatory to central government. Recommended to sub national governments. Product Scope Wood and paper based products. SFM Certification Systems FSC, PEFC international, but excluding MTCS. Alternative Instruments FLEGT Licensed timber. Credible, documentary evidence. Evidence is assessed on a case by case basis, based on the Timber Procurement Assessment Commitment guidelines. Belgium. Year Passed 2. Hp C4400 Driver Windows Xp'>Hp C4400 Driver Windows Xp. Definition of Legality Sustainability is the minimum requirement. Definition of sustainability includes compliance with relevant international, national andor regionallocal legislation and regulations related to legal rights to use the forests payment of taxes, fees and royalties compliance with forest management laws and regulations including CITES and, respect of indigenous and local tenure and use rights. Requirements and Applicability Mandatory to central government. Product Scope Solid wood products. SFM Certification Systems FSC, PEFC Belgium and some PEFC certificates have been determined to meet sustainability requirements. Facilities Management Software Systems. Alternative Instruments Forest certified by an independent body, based on internationally recognized criteria. Legality, in itself, not enough as sustainability is the minimum requirement. Japan. Year Passed 2. Definition of Legality Timber harvested in compliance with the laws of the producing countries. Requirements and Applicability Mandatory to central government. Recommended to sub national governments. Product Scope Solid wood and wood based products. SFM Certification Systems FSC, PEFC, SFI, CSA, LEI, Sustainable Green Ecosystem Council. Alternative Instruments Wood industry associations code of conduct, and self verification mechanisms. New Zealand. Year Passed 2.